What is an Artificial Intelligence ( Ai ) ? | Ai kya hoti hai aur kitne tra ki hai | #MrFairPerson

What is an ai ?

Artificial intelligence😍 means intelligence that can be developed artificially, not in humans, but in the machines. Artificial means contrast to natural, whereas the intelligence means to think the new and sharp, but as we are talking about machines, here the intelligence means to think, learn and apply.

So, in this way, artificial intelligence refers to machines can learn and think like humans 🙎 that means we not need to give command every single time, as it is self-processing.

Artificial intelligence uses machine learning to make machines artificial intelligence as the machine learning is a sub part of artificial intelligence.

For instance, suppose if we are something searching on google, it will show us the suggestions only related to that specific search, it is because of artificial intelligence. For another one, suppose you are searching on a shopping website, if you search for lipsticks, then every type or every brand of lipstick will you can see in your suggestions.

The artificial intelligence does not mean to train a machine by programming codes. Some type of specific rules are meant for this, these are called as algorithms. Algorithms refers to some set of rules organized for a purpose. 

The artificial intelligence is the idea to make the decisions that are beyond the humans limit. This is smarter than the humans. The artificial intelligent works on the two factors, that are:

                 Þ      THINK HUMANLY😏

                 Þ     ACT HUMANLY😅

The first factor is about the thinking process of machine and second is about the behavior of the machine . These two factors are must in the artificial intelligence and that is obvious, because artificial intelligence is all about to think and act like human.

What is an ai ?

Types of artificial intelligence:

The artificial intelligence is of two types mainly, and these are as follows,

                                 »Weak AI

                                 » Strong AI

These are described as below:

•     Weak AI :- In the weak AI, it does not have any emotions and fellings. Weak AI refers to, which is made for specific and particular task. For eg. Apple’s sirri and google assistant. These are made for specific tasks. Moreover, the robots in industries, they are also made for specific tasks. If a machine is made to do for manufacturing purpose, it will be able to do only manufacturing, for which it is programmed, it will not do anything by its own. This is what the weak AI. We are using weak AI in our daily life. On youtube, facebook, websites everywhere still weak AI is used.  It is also called as narrow AI.

What is an ai ?

• 
      Strong AI :- strong AI refers to which is able to do every task that a human can do or not. It refers to when machine can completely act like human, for e.g. If machine develops emotions and feelings like love and kindness in itself. Which is not possible in the real world. In the real world this does not exist, because it is impossible to develop these feelings in the machines like computers.

What is an ai ?

As we discussed above, the strong AI does not exist still, but it may be use in the future. The strong AI will completely act like humans. It can compete with humans. The strong AI machines can think by itself, it can observe its surroundings like humans & can learn by itself. The strong AI can be more intelligent as compared with the humans. It can make decisions on the basis of the situation by itself.

Effects of Strong artificial intelligence:

We have seen that weak AI that we are still using, does not impact on humans because it can do only specific tasks, for which it is made of. But strong AI can think by itself, it can compete with humans. Following are some effects of strong AI on the society:

   1.     In the strong AI, machines can be smarter than the humans and can replace the humans. These machines will able to do everything, that a human can or cannot.

  2.  In strong AI, machines can make their own world by developing some more intelligent machines.

   3.     As they learn by observing the surroundings, they can easily learn everything and became excel in every field.

   4.     They can harm humans as they will be as humans or more powerful than humans.

   5.     In strong AI the machines can develop emotions and feelings in themselves, then it can be a problem for humans as in the picture robot, chitti did.

   6.     They will be understood the feeling of revenge, love etc.

It has many good effects also, but we should try to understand its bad effects also, because it can be harmful for humans. The human brain is most intelligent thing exist in the universe, but if strong AI will come into existence, it will the most intelligent thing on the universe.

Ì This was all about the artificial intelligence.

  v Summary:

    Artificial intelligence means to act like humans.

    It explores two factors, think humanly and act humanly.

    Artificial intelligence has two types;

ü  Weak AI

ü  Strong AI

    It has both the good and bad effect on the society.

    Before artificial intelligence to came into existence, scientists should think about its effects on the society and the universe.

Once the Facebook engineers tries to create a chatborad in which a human can chat with a machine, which will truly act like human. Then a genius engineer thought the idea to try it with both machines. The machines were bob and alice, they both were talking in their language, which does not exist, which means they created their own language, which cannot be under-standble by anyone. The talk in their secret language, nobody could get to know about this, this may be harmful for us, so this operation is denied.

That’s why artificial intelligence can harm us also, if they support us.